The exact cause of ARM is not always known, but it occurs during fetal development when the lower digestive tract does not form properly.
It is not caused by anything parents did during pregnancy.
At CocoonKids, we understand that learning your newborn has difficulty passing stools or has an abnormal anal opening can be frightening and overwhelming for parents. Signs such as failure to pass meconium within the first 24–48 hours, abdominal swelling, vomiting, or an unusually placed or absent anal opening require immediate medical attention.
Anorectal Malformation (ARM) is a congenital condition in which the anus and rectum do not develop normally before birth. In some babies, the anal opening may be missing, misplaced, or connected abnormally to the urinary or genital tract. Since this condition affects a baby’s ability to pass stools normally, it requires specialized pediatric surgical expertise and careful evaluation.
Secure your child’s appointment with our experienced pediatric doctors and ensure healthy growth and happy milestones.
Anorectal Malformation (ARM) is a congenital condition in which the anus and rectum do not develop normally before birth. It affects a newborn’s ability to pass stools properly and is usually identified soon after delivery.
Surgical correction is required to create a normal anal opening and restore proper bowel function. Since this condition involves delicate pelvic structures, treatment requires specialized pediatric surgical expertise, careful planning, and structured post-operative care to ensure healthy growth and long-term bowel control.
The exact cause of ARM is not always known, but it occurs during fetal development when the lower digestive tract does not form properly.
It is not caused by anything parents did during pregnancy.
Understanding associated conditions helps in planning comprehensive treatment.
Symptoms are usually identified immediately after birth during physical examination. Early recognition allows prompt medical care.
The presentation may vary depending on the type of malformation.
These signs require immediate medical evaluation and surgical planning.
Diagnosis is typically made soon after birth through physical examination and imaging tests. Early evaluation is important to determine the type and severity.
Additional tests help identify associated abnormalities.
Accurate diagnosis helps in planning timely and effective surgical treatment.
Choosing the right center is crucial for managing complex neonatal conditions. Expertise and infrastructure play a key role in successful outcomes.
Our focus is on early diagnosis, precision treatment, and long-term care.
If your newborn is diagnosed with anorectal malformation or shows symptoms of bowel difficulty, early evaluation is essential.
Timely treatment can ensure proper development and long-term health.
Consult our experts today for advanced paediatric surgical care.
Pediatric FAQs provide quick, clear answers about children’s health, treatments, and care to help parents know what to expect.
It is a birth defect where the anus and rectum do not develop properly.
Usually immediately after birth during physical examination.
Yes, surgery is necessary to correct the condition.
Yes, with proper care, many children lead healthy lives.
Some children may require bowel management and follow-up.